List of Major Industries that Contributed in Pakistan’s Economy in 2023
Pakistan is a rapidly developing country with a diverse range of industries. It has an abundance of natural resources, a strategic location, and a large and talented workforce. As a result, it has emerged as a key player in the global economy, with several top industries driving its growth.
Karachi is the largest industrial city in Pakistan, and contributes significantly to the country’s economy.
List of Top contributing Companies in Pakistan
Pakistani Companies |
Market Capital |
Industry |
Pakistan Oilfields Limited |
118.960 million |
Exploration and production of crude oil and gas |
Systems Limited |
123.808 million |
Technology consultancy and software development |
Unilever Pakistan Foods Limited |
140.132 miilion |
Food products |
Fauji Fertilizer Company Limited |
141.752 million |
Fertilizer |
Lucky Cement Limited |
245.485 million |
Cement |
MCB Bank Limited |
206.449 million |
Banking |
Engro Corporation Limited |
157.473 million |
Fertilizers, PVC resin production and marketing, food, energy, and chemical terminal and storage |
United Bank Limited |
213.705 million |
Banking |
Colgate-Palmolive Company |
383.200 million |
Consumer goods |
Meezan Bank |
290.254 million |
Banking |
List of Top 30 factories in Pakistan:
- Bin Rasheed Colors and Chemicals Manufacturing Company (Private) Limited
- Falcon Surgical Co (Private) Limited
- Bara Ghee Mills (Pvt.) Limited
- Pak-Arab Refinery Limited
- Mattock Refinery Limited
- Husein Industries Limited
- National Refinery Limited
- Pak Suzuki Motor Company Limited
- Fauji Fertilizer Bin Qasim Limited
- Indus Motor Company Limited
- Atlas Honda Limited
- Sabirs Poultry Private Limited
- Ibrahim Fibers Limited
- Nishat Mills Limited
- Fauji Fertilizer Company Limited
- Lotte Chemical Pakistan Limited
- Lotte Chemical Pakistan Limited
- Engro Fertilizers Limited
- Interloop Limited
- Artistic Garment Industries (AGI Denim) Private Limited
- Gul Ahmed Textile Mills Limited
- Lucky Core Industries Limited
- Pakistan Steel Mills Corporation (Pvt). Limited
- Artistic Milliners (Private) Limited
- Engro Polymer and Chemicals Limited
- Honda Atlas Cars (Pakistan) Limited
- Lucky Cement Limited
- FrieslandCampina Engro Pakistan Limited
- Azal Cloth Mills Limited
- Aisha Steel Mills Limited
- Challenges Faced by Industries in Pakistan
Challenges Faced by Industries in Pakistan
In spite of the commendable contributions from diverse sectors to the nation's economy, industries in Pakistan grapple with a myriad of pressing challenges. These significant issues include:
Energy Crisis:
Pakistan contends with a severe shortage of electricity and gas, leading to frequent power outages and impeding industrial progress. The elevated costs of electricity and gas pose additional hurdles for industries, making it challenging for them to operate competitively.
Inadequate Infrastructure:
The dearth of essential infrastructure, encompassing roads, railways, and ports, creates obstacles for industries in transporting goods and raw materials. This results in escalated transportation costs, diminishing the competitiveness of Pakistani products on the global stage.
Lack of Skilled Labor:
Various sectors in Pakistan confront a scarcity of skilled labor, presenting operational challenges for industries. This scarcity necessitates increased training costs for companies, ultimately diminishing their competitiveness in the global marketplace.
Corruption:
A pervasive challenge for industries in Pakistan, corruption amplifies the cost of conducting business and diminishes the competitiveness of Pakistani products internationally. Moreover, corruption acts as a deterrent to foreign investment in the country.
Political Instability:
Persistent political instability in Pakistan over the years has cast a shadow on the economy, fostering uncertainty for businesses, eroding investor confidence, and hindering overall economic growth.
The future seems promising due to the country’s strategic location, large population, and abundant natural resources. However, it is important to overcome the challenges and improve the business environment to attract more investment and promote growth in the industrial sector. Some of the country’s emerging industries include information technology, renewable energy, e-commerce, and tourism. These sectors have great potential to grow and contribute significantly to the national economy in the future.